niger country profile

In November 2017, the National Assembly passed the 2018 Finance Law that was geared towards raising government revenues and moving away from international support. Following independence from France in 1960, the country experienced single-party or military rule until 1991 when political pressure forced General Ali SAIBOU to allow multiparty elections. )services: 38.7% (2017 est. Malaria. Niger is betting on increased oil exploration and gold mining to help modernize its economy. Choose another country; Methodology; Glossary; ... Youtube; Receive the latest news direct from ACAPS. The benchmarks include the averages for the group of countries in Sub-Saharan Africa and the Niger income group. Found inside – Page 372... 27 Country profile : Algeria 1141 Country profile : Burkina Faso , Niger 1350 Country profile : Cameroon , Central African Republic , Chad 1309 Country ... Niger’s economic freedom score is 57.3, making its economy the 117th freest in the 2021 Index. Complete profile for Niger. )593.01 (2016 est. )note: median age at first birth among women 25-49, 509 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. ... (USAID Climate Risk Profile, 2017). ), improved: urban: 95.7% of populationrural: 59.2% of populationtotal: 65.2% of populationunimproved: urban: 4.3% of populationrural: 40.8% of populationtotal: 34.8% of population (2017 est. Niger has the highest total fertility rate (TFR) of any country in the world, averaging close to 7 children per woman in 2016. Country profile: Niger 1. More than 60,000 Malian refugees have fled to Niger since violence between Malian government troops and armed rebels began in early 2012. The Federal Republic of Nigeria is on the west coast of Africa, neighboring Benin, Chad, Cameroon, Niger, and the Gulf of Guinea. Niger Area and Population Density. In 1963 Nigeria became a republic within the Commonwealth. Burkina-Faso - Country gender Profile - 2020. 20-Aug-2021. Nigeria's insecurity has added to its economic woes, hindering foreign investment. The struggle to meet security challenges posed by active militant groups has served as an alibi for the government to restrict civil liberties. ), total: 8,650subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: less than 1 (2017 est. Nigeria gained it’s independence from Great Britain on 1 October 1960, and ever since the government has been modeled after that of the United States of America. The Nigerien Government continues its attempts to diversify the economy through increased oil production and mining projects. Extreme punishments like executions and amputations will resume in Afghanistan, says the Taliban's head of prisons. Development profile Niger is a large, landlocked country. Executive Summary. ), total: 68.12 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 73.02 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 63.06 deaths/1,000 live births (2021 est. Niger is a landlocked, Sub-Saharan nation, whose economy centers on subsistence crops, livestock, and some of the world's largest uranium deposits. A country profile to support an inclusive, participatory, evidence-based, and gender-responsive National Adaptation Plan process in Niger. The book lays the groundwork for effective step-by-step multidimensional policies to propel export diversification in fragile economies that are hindered not only by poor governance and weak institutions, but also by their landlocked ... ), Overall score: 56.8 (2020)Starting a Business score: 91.5 (2020)Trading score: 65.4 (2020)Enforcement score: 54.7 (2020), millet, cow peas, sorghum, onions, milk, groundnuts, cassava, cabbages, goat milk, fruit, uranium mining, petroleum, cement, brick, soap, textiles, food processing, chemicals, slaughterhouses, agriculture: 79.2%industry: 3.3%services: 17.5% (2012 est. The high TFR sustains rapid population growth and a large youth population – almost 70% of the populace is under the age of 25. Explore the overview for a general context of how climate change is affecting Niger. The Nigeria country health profiles provide an overview of the situation and trends of priority health problems and the health systems profile, including a description of institutional frameworks, trends in … Description of electoral system: The President is elected by absolute majority vote through a two-round system to serve a 4-year term. Is another storm brewing in Silicon Valley? Assembly: Niger has a unicameral National Assembly ( Assemblée Nationale) with 171 seats*. Legislative database FAOLEX. Language: English. His most immediate priority is the deadly jihadist insurgency causing chaos in the west of the country and across the broader Sahel region. The country profile for Afghanistan is based on data from the enterprise surveys conducted by the World Bank in 2014. )arable land: 12.3% (2018 est. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President. Niger › Country Profile; Niger. Niger is a landlocked country in West Africa that is named after the Niger River. Explore historical and projected climate data, climate data by sector, impacts, key vulnerabilities and what adaptation measures are being taken. In the late 19th century, the British and French agreed to partition the middle regions of the Niger River, and France began its conquest of what would become the colony of Niger. Family Farming Knowledge Platform. STATISTICAL PROFILE ON FEMALE GENITAL MUTILATION NIGER Data and Analytics Section DIVISION OF DATA, RESEARCH AND POLICY 44402/Asselin 2003 National decree/legislation banning ... INTER-COUNTRY STATISTICAL OVERVIEW Notes: Data on attitudes for Yemen refer to ever-married girls and women. The US has a significant military presence in the country, intended to combat Islamist militants. Home; Country profiles; Niger; Countries. BBC News - Country Profile. )-$1.181 billion (2016 est. General profile 32. Influenza and Pneumonia. Some other themes and indicators the country profiles cover are: Education by country Niger’s three-year $131 million IMF Extended Credit Facility (ECF) agreement for the years 2012-15 was extended until the end of 2016. Video, China declares all Bitcoin transactions illegal, Harry Potter's Tom Felton collapses at golf event, Delhi's most-wanted mobster shot dead in court, Kim's sister says N Korea could be open to talks, CIA 'removes Vienna boss' over Havana syndrome, George Floyd's killer appeals against conviction, The missing Americans you don't hear about, Footprints are oldest trace of humans in Americas. France experienced determined local resistance - particularly during the Tuareg uprising (1916-1917) - but established a colonial administration in 1922. )$1.466 billion (2017 est. The president, elected to a five-year term by a joint session of the 0.321. Niger The country has experienced declining average rainfall, desertification, recurring droughts and deforestation. The Taureg kingdom of Takedda was one of the largest kingdoms in the north and played a prominent role in regional trade in the 14 th century. It borders Nigeria and Benin to the south, Burkina Faso and Mali to the west, Algeria and Libya to the north and Chad to the east. Capital and largest city is Niamey , spoken languages are French (official), but also Hausa, Zarma, Songhay, Arabic and half a dozen other languages. Country Profile - Niger Year: 2015. ), number of registered air carriers: 2 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 3, total: 10 (2017)2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 (2017)1,524 to 2,437 m: 6 (2017)914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2017), total: 20 (2013)1,524 to 2,437 m: 3 (2013)914 to 1,523 m: 15 (2013)under 914 m: 2 (2013), total: 18,949 km (2010)paved: 3,912 km (2010)unpaved: 15,037 km (2010), 300 km (the Niger, the only major river, is navigable to Gaya between September and March) (2012), Nigerien Armed Forces (Forces Armees Nigeriennes, FAN): Army, Nigerien Air Force, Niger Gendarmerie (GN); Ministry of Interior: Niger National Guard (GNN; aka Republican Guard), National Police (includes the Directorate of Territorial Surveillance, which is charged with border management) (2020)note: the Gendarmerie is subordinate to the Ministry of Defense and has primary responsibility for rural security; the National Guard is responsible for domestic security and the protection of high-level officials and government buildings, 2.1% of GDP (2020 est. Its largely agrarian and subsistence-based economy is frequently disrupted by extended droughts and seasonal flooding common to the Sahel region of Africa. Africa A-Z attempts to provide, in a concise manner, the facts for an elementary understanding of the continent and its complex issues. The book falls into two main sections. Total Land Area: Almost 1,267,000 sq.km, making it the largest country in West Africa 6,000 Army; 200 Air Force; 4,000 Gendarmerie); est. ), total subscriptions: 8,921,769subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 40.64 (2019 est. Human Development Index (HDI), male. Classified as extremely low income, Niger is faced with a triple crisis, arising from the country's security and humanitarian situation and, more recently, a health challenge associated with the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19). The Enterprise Surveys (ES) focus on many aspects of the business environment. CIA World Fact Book - Country Profile. )4.9% (2016 est. ), total population: 59.7 yearsmale: 58.19 yearsfemale: 61.26 years (2021 est. )industry: 19.5% (2017 est. TANDJA was reelected in 2004 and spearheaded a 2009 constitutional amendment allowing him to extend his presidential term. 2013), it is the country with the highest total fertility rate (7,6 children each woman). Despite increased economic growth, poor infrastructure, extremely low education levels and multiple concurrent natural disasters have hampered broad-based development. 4.9% (2017 est. Niger is a landlocked country and relies on the Ports of Cotonou in Benin and Lome in Togo as seaports . Share. Country Profile. ... 2014 May - A man is sentenced to four years in jail in the … Since 2011 public debt has increased due to efforts to scale-up public investment, particularly that related to infrastructure, as well as due to increased security spending. Each country’s profile page is comprised of data from several sources, depending on the domain of indicator. Found inside – Page 147Niger has a population of just over 15 million, of which only 29 per cent are ... 120 'Country Profile: Niger', The Africa Report, 13 September 2012, ... )$26.953 billion (2018 est. )expenditures: 2.171 billion (2017 est. Research focus. Its total area is 1,270,000 sq. These annual reviews are designed to provide timely statistical data on mineral commodities in various countries. ), forest revenues: 4.41% of GDP (2018 est. For more than half a century, Niger's lack of economic development has led to steady net outmigration. )other: 63.9% (2018 est. The Federal Republic of Nigeria is on the west coast of Africa, neighboring Benin, Chad, Cameroon, Niger, and the Gulf of Guinea. Copy link. Photius Coutsoukis provides a 2001 country profile of Niger. The profile includes information about the geography, population, economy, government, leaders, military, transportation, communications, and international issues of the country. The conventional long form for the country is Republic of Niger. The Government of Niger plans to exploit oil, gold, coal, and other mineral resources to sustain future growth. )$25.138 billion (2017 est. Niger imports most of its energy from Nigeria (about 74%) at very low and stable rates. km and 80 percent of Niger is covered by the Sahara. During the same period, Niger’s desert trade route town Agadez became a hub for West African and other Sub-Saharan migrants crossing the Sahara to North Africa and sometimes onward to Europe. Niger is a landlocked country in the Sahelian region of Western Africa that has witnessed an accelerated level of biodiversity degradation over the last three decades, due to drought and anthropogenic factors. 2003 - Slavery is outlawed and Niger gains international prominence when then-US President George Bush claims Iraq was trying to obtain uranium from Niger for its nuclear programme. Niger Country Report. That is to say that … 2005 - UN warns that millions of people face severe malnutrition because of food shortages caused by drought and locust infestations. U.S. exports to Niger include vehicles, machinery, aircraft, and fats and oils, and rice. Displaying 1 - 20 of 33. Since the 1990s, the principal destinations for Nigerien labor migrants have been West African countries, especially Burkina Faso and Cote d’Ivoire, while emigration to Europe and North America has remained modest. Niger Western Africa: Nigeria Western Africa: Niue Polynesia: North Macedonia Southern Europe: Northern Mariana Islands Micronesia: Norway Northern Europe: Oman Western Asia: Pakistan Southern Asia: Palau Micronesia: Panama Central America: Papua New Guinea Melanesia: Paraguay South America: Peru South America: Philippines South-eastern Asia: Niger's area is 1,267,000 square kilometres (489,191 sq mi) of which 300 square kilometres (116 sq mi) is water. Country Gender Profiles. )permanent pasture: 22.7% (2018 est. Niger ranked first for adolescent fertility rate > births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 globally in 2005. Unlock this profile with an Essentials plan.. See language counts and details for Niger, plus: Profiles for every other country in the world; 7,464 profiles covering every language in use today Unlock this profile with an Essentials plan.. See language counts and details for Niger, plus: Profiles for every other country in the world; 7,464 profiles covering every language in use today )494.42 (2013 est. Niger is a landlocked country in West Africa that is named after the Niger River. ), $3.728 billion (31 December 2017 est. International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. A vast, arid state on the edge of the Sahara desert, Niger is rated by the UN as one of the world's least-developed nations. Niger is among the poorest countries in the world, with most of its population dependent for their livelihoods upon subsistence agriculture and livestock-rearing. William F. S. Miles focuses on the Hausa-speaking people of West Africa whose land is still split by an arbitrary boundary established by Great Britain and France at the turn of the century. COUNTRY PROFILE: NIGER Source: UPU and World Bank (complete URL addresses in the General Notes) For more information see: SKILLS DEVELOPMENT - 2013-17 FINANCING FOR eCOMMERCE - 2013-17 LEGAL AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS - 2020 TRADE LOGISTICS - 2017-19 86.7 5.0 WORLD NIGER Percent of population having mail delivered at home 43.4 0.0 WORLD NIGER Gas crisis leaves Europe searching for solutions, Freezing to death on the edge of the EU. Niger is the least developed country in the world. The land now known as Niger can be traced back to 135 million years BCE following the discovery in 1999 of a dinosaur named Jobaria Tiguidensis, a 20-ton Sauropod. ), Muslim 99.3%, Christian 0.3%, animist 0.2%, none 0.1% (2012 est.). Essential health technologies; Governance and aid effectiveness; Health financing; HIV/AIDS ), total: 14.8 yearsmale: 14.5 yearsfemale: 15.1 years (2020 est. ), 10.09 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est. )exports of goods and services: 16.4% (2017 est. Niger covers a land area of almost 1,270,000 km 2, making it the largest nation in West Africa, with over 80 per cent of its land area covered by the Sahara desert. )permanent crops: 0.1% (2018 est. Although President ISSOUFOU is courting foreign investors, including those from the US, as of April 2017, there were no US firms operating in Niger. ), agriculture: 41.6% (2017 est. It is ranked last in the world on the UN Development Programme's Human Development Index. 82.0. Background. Share page. Niger’s economic freedom score is 57.3, making its economy the 117th freest in the 2021 Index. ), 5% of total installed capacity (2017 est. Coronary Heart Disease. 04 Dec 2019. Classified as extremely low income, Niger is faced with a triple crisis, arising from the country's security and humanitarian situation and, more recently, a health challenge associated with the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19). 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A … Complete profile for Niger, Benin and Burkina Faso our quarterly country report on,! Is in the far south and West of the business environment obstacles as perceived by firms long form the... With the highest fertility rate since 1995 crisis of one kind or another report sections... Pasture: 22.7 % ( 2005 est. ), over 3 million people government. Face severe malnutrition because of an improvement in fiscal health climate risk profile, 2017 ) financing... To combat Islamist militants adding to the Sahel region of Africa the environment... For more than 60,000 Malian refugees have fled to Niger since violence between Malian government troops armed... Established a colonial administration of France, but functioned under military rule until 1991 booming oil industry until decline! Rate since 1995 Telecom with 19 per cent, Niger 's lack of development! Year-On-Year change: what is the continent and its complex issues natural disasters have hampered broad-based development members... 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The colonial administration in 1922 rate > total fertility rate ( 7,6 children woman! 489,191 sq mi ) of which 300 square kilometres ( 489,191 sq mi of! Fertility over the last few decades has stalled full profiles provide an instant guide to history politics... Starts in northern Niger, and transnational issues ) per US dollar -605.3 ( 2017 est )... Maternal mortality ratio ( deaths per 100,000 live births ( 2017 est. ) - Tools & Mechanisms for Regional... Blend into this monochromatic landscape: 22.99 megatons ( 2016 est. ) than 1 ( est... Mutilation/Cutting among girls and women ( % of the Organisation provide an instant guide history...